A central element of the Khanty culture is the bear ceremony, which is held after a bear hunt. It serves to reconcile people with bears, with whom they feel a special connection due to their perceived closeness, which is communicated through special rituals. The bear ceremony reflects the entire worldview of the Khanty people, who see their environment as a shared space with many other beings – animals, spirits, and ancestors – with whom they therefore maintain comprehensive and lasting social relationships.

Special containers are used to collect berries and plants, and birch bark has proven to be a durable material for making these baskets. Experiences from gathering trips, which were often undertaken together, are frequently reflected in storytelling and singing traditions.

In addition to reindeer herding and hunting, fishing is particularly important for the Khanty and Mansi. Fishing takes place in rivers, mainly using traditional and proven techniques involving fish traps and wooden weirs. This is a sustainable fishing method that secures the food supply for many families. The skin of certain fish is also used to make leather for various types of bags.

Many things that the Khanty use in everyday life are made from materials found in their environment. They are not only practical, but often have special meanings. The beautiful decorations show how people feel connected to nature and other beings living there.